Saturday, April 14, 2007

Absurdity 1: Miracles

It seems to me that the primary objection of people who deny the authority of scripture is the fact that it records miracles or otherwise seemingly impossible events.

Mr. Darrow in particular cites the creation of woman, the tower of Babel, Balaam's talking donkey, the wise men's star, the resurrection of the dead, and many others. I'll go through a few of these to point out the logical flaws in his reasoning.

First, the resurrection of the dead: Paul makes it clear in 1 Cor 15 that if Christ has not been raised from the dead, we are still in our sins, unforgiven; therefore, I think that it would be reasonable to say that this is something Christians should take quite seriously! It is the cornerstone of our faith, and without it we are to be pitied above all other men (15:19). Additionally, it was a central theme of the preaching of the apostles during the earlier years of the church. It is THE primary reason the apostles gave to unbelievers so that they would believe in Jesus Christ and receive forgiveness of sins (read Acts).

So what reason does Mr. Darrow give for denying this real, literal, physical, historical, space-time event? He says it's impossible to believe that dead men can be raised to life if we use our senses. Presumably here is he employing the inductive method of obtaining knowledge. He views an event over and over again (death) with his senses and it always turns out the same way (they don't come back to life), so he concludes that it will always turn out the same way (no one can ever come back to life). But I have a question for Mr. Darrow, to see if it is really impossible to determine with our senses whether someone has risen (and therefore CAN rise!) from the dead.

If you watched your buddy get flogged, beaten, crucified (suffocated), and stabbed through the heart with a spear, is it possible to determine for certain from this sensory experience that he did in fact die? I would say yes it is! It doesn't take a genius to know when someone is dead. Especially after that kind of treatment. Is it possible then also to find his tomb empty some short time thereafter? I'd say yes as well! Why should that be impossible? Are humans inherently incapable of determining whether or not a body is present in a burial room? I think not. Third question, would it be possible to touch someone alive who you determined was this dead, and see their scars? I'd say that is also not logically impossible with respect to sensory perception. Let's say Jesus did rise from the dead; does this mean that it's impossible to determine that he is alive with your senses? This seems foolish to me. The disciples were invited to touch him, watch him eat, listen to him teach them. If you did this, could you not reasonably conclude that this man was indeed alive? I think you could, and there is no good reason to believe otherwise.

So why would anyone ever say that it's impossible to believe that someone rose from the dead if we use our senses?

He mentions Balaam's talking donkey, and takes for granted that this will seem absurd to his reader. Now I'm going to confess something to everyone. Talking animals are really weird. I don't think anybody would dispute this. I would also like to say that only two instances of this are recorded in God's Word. Two times! It's weird! But absurd? I am not convinced that this can be determined from a strictly agnostic worldview. What would he have to be assuming to say that miracles are absurd? He would have to assume naturalism - that is, that supernaturalism is false. God does not exist and is not available for performing miracles. Now, what does this sound like?

It sounds like atheism to me, not agnosticism! So here we have an agnostic who says the Bible is absurd, which he ultimately backs up with atheistic philosophy. This is very subtle, and the person participating in this juggle of worldviews may not even realize he is doing it. It needs to be pointed out graciously. I suppose my main point for this article would be: A person with no worldview of his own (agnosticism) has no rational grounds on which to say someone else's is absurd. Furthermore, a person WITH a worldview can at best say, "From the perspective of my own worldview, Christianity looks foolish." With this, I wholeheartedly agree.

Next: Addressing the (Alleged) Lack of Evidence

4 comments:

Anonymous said...

Evan,

Great to see you are continuing this line of blogs! My pastor, Mike Fabarez, quoted a great passage today that applies to those who don't believe the resurrection is reasonable. In Acts 26 Paul is on trial and he mentions the resurrection. Verse 24 says, "At this point Festus interrupted Paul's defense. "You are out of your mind, Paul!" he shouted. "Your great learning is driving you insane." This is how Paul responds in verse 25, "I am not insane, most excellent Festus," Paul replied. "What I am saying is true and reasonable." I would imagine the resurrection seemed very sensible to Paul who encountered Christ on the Damascus road as well to all the other disciples who were eye-witnesses of Christ after He died and rose again. Praise the Lord that our faith is reasonable!

Evan said...

Wow that is an awesome passage! It perfectly applies here. Notice also what Festus claims is driving Paul insane: His "great learning!" How many times do we get THAT accusation against Christians today?

Anonymous said...

I am curious to know how the star of the Wisemen was specifically a miracle that people have a problem with. I can see how someone would have a problem with the resurrection, Balaam's talking donkey and even the tower of Babel, but the star that the wise men see seems to be just more of a fact of what is.

Evan said...

Elizabeth,

Good question. Mr. Darrow's specific problems with this miracle is that he was thinking of the star as literally a huge ball of gas in the sky. His complaint was that it's impossible for a star to be said to "stand over" a house, because they're so far away. If it had gotten close enough to conceivably stand over the house, the earth would have been swallowed up in it's gravity and/or overheated.

I don't see why it couldn't have just been a ball of light floating in the sky that they called "a star." That the way "star" seems to be used in Revelation, when Christ holds 7 of them in his right hand (Rev 1:16).